5 Types of power
Manifest power - directly observable influence in power
relations
- we can tell about who is powerful from examining decision-making.
- empiricist view of power, based on the idea that power can be
identified in the immediately evident fact
- associated with more conservative theorists (Realism, etc.)
Latent power - power that isn't
immediately observable
- the power of 'non-decision making', e.g. the power to set
the agenda so that some issues never even get to be voted on.
- structural view of power, based on idea that there are deep
structures of power in society and politics
- associated more with radical theorists (Marxists, gender theorists, etc.)
But 'structural Realism' (Waltz) emphasises the structural view of
international politics, as opposed to original 'empiricist' Realism
Other dimensions of power
According to Mann, 2 additional general ways in which
dimensions of power can be distinguished:
- Extensive -
ability to organise large numbers of people over long
distances for limited cooperation
- intensive - ability to organise
tightly and command at a high level of mobilization
Authoritative - commands and
conscious obedience (hierarchical organisations)
diffused -
spreading in a more spontaneous, decentred way through a population (markets, culture)